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Road Traffic Injuries - A Major Public Health Issue


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Wednesday, April 07, 2004 – An increasing number of fatalities coupled with a sharp increase in the number of cases of disabilities due to vehicular accidents, have prompted health officials to categorised road traffic injuries as a major public health problem facing the country. That disclosure came Wednesday, April 7th from Health and Human Services Minister Honourable Damian Greaves as St. Lucia joins the rest of the international community in marking World Health Day.

The combination of increasing traffic intensity and indiscriminate road usage, Mr. Greaves says has contributed to the problem and has given rise to an upsurge in road accidents over the years. In 2003 the island recorded 22 fatal accidents which resulted in 27 deaths. Already for 2004, 12 road fatalities have been recorded thus far. St. Lucia is increasingly feeling the socio-economic brunt of road accidents says Minister Greaves.

“An increase in accidents means a higher level of absenteeism and overall decrease in productivity,” he told the nation in a televised addressed. The National Insurance Corporation (NIC), he indicates “has to pay a significant amount of money in workers compensation that could have otherwise been put to more productive use.” The Minister, who also holds the portfolio for Family Affairs and Gender Relations, says in addition, road injuries such as broken limbs and paraplegia reduce the families’ potential to earn income and profoundly affect the bread winners’ self-esteem. The psychological impact of road accidents, he points out is profound, when it comes to public confidence on St. Lucian roads. “Accidents breed discontent and fear, thus it is imperative that people feel confident in using our roads,” laments Mr. Greaves.

He says his Ministry believes firmly in prevention as the primary strategy in addressing road safety. A significant part of that approach will require reducing the risk factors that contribute to accidents. In that regard, Mr. Greaves has called for greater attention to be paid to the use of seat belts, child car seats, motorcycle helmets, designated drivers, limiting alcohol consumption, and increased caution regarding pedestrians and cyclists.

In the end, Minister Greaves points out, strengthening of road safety awareness will require a multi-sectoral approach, involving the Road Transport Board, the private sector, NGOs, community groups, and the Ministry of Health. The theme for this year’s observance is “Road Safety is no Accident”.

 

 


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